https://devlaravel.imosver.com/en/libros/raza-e-historia-en-las-sociedades-occidentales-siglos-xv-xviii-CIM0058373CIM0058373Raza e historia en las sociedades occidentales (siglos XV-XVIII)23.75La historia de los procesos de racialización que marcaron la transformación de Europa y sus colonias desde el final de la Edad Media hasta la era de las revoluciones arroja luz sobre la evolución de lhttps://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788411/978841118572.jpgLibrosLibros/HISTORIAEn stockPUV.(PUB.UNIVERSITAT VALENCIA)000https://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788411/978841118572.jpg2551.252025/04/019788411185721Schaub, Jean-FrédéricLibrosaño_2025idioma_SpanishCformato_Tapa blanda o Bolsilloautor_Schaub, Jean-Frédéricsaga_HISTÒRIA
Artículo
Raza e historia en las so
Schaub Jean-Frédéric
PUV.(PUB.UNIVERSITAT VALE
UNIVERSITAT DE VALENCIA
HISTORIA
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Synopsis Raza e historia en las sociedades occidentales (siglos XV-XVIII)
La historia de los procesos de racialización que marcaron la transformación de Europa y sus colonias desde el final de la Edad Media hasta la era de las revoluciones arroja luz sobre la evolución de la sociedad, las instituciones y las culturas. Describe el deseo de categorizar a los individuos y los grupos, de encerrarlos en identidades que se presentan como intangibles, de discriminar a colectivos dominados o incluso de organizar una opresión a gran escala contra poblaciones definidas por su raza. Son cuatro los focos que permiten trazar la línea que vertebra la historia de la raza: la nobleza de nacimiento frente al ennoblecimiento, la naturaleza judía o musulmana que persiste en la sangre de los conversos, el origen indeleble del mestizaje en la América colonial y la deshumanización de los africanos a través de la trata de esclavos. Estos fenómenos son las experiencias históricas en las que se basaron los autores de la Ilustración para clasificar a la humanidad en razas. En el Siglo de las Luces, aunque por un lado se proclamó la universalidad de los derechos humanos, por otro se jerarquizó a los grupos humanos. El siglo de los filósofos puede leerse, por ello, como fruto de una historia pasada y como fundamento de una historia inacabada, la nuestra.