https://devlaravel.imosver.com/en/libros/la-entropia-desvelada-00101182830010118283La entropía desvelada17.1Para los poco versados en ciencia, la «entropía» ?término de origen griego que significa «transformación»? es un extraño concepto que tiene que ver, vagamente, con el calor y la energía, el paso del ohttps://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788483/978848383364.jpgLibrosLibros/FISICA Y QUIMICASin stockTUSQUETS000https://static.arnoia.com/imagenes_small/9788483/978848383364.jpg001017635800107100831850.92011/11/019788483833643Ben-Naim, AriehLibrosaño_2011idioma_SpanishCformato_Tapa blanda o Bolsilloautor_Ben-Naim, Ariehsaga_METATEMAS
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La entropía desvelada
Ben-Naim Arieh
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Para los poco versados en ciencia, la «entropía» ?término de origen griego que significa «transformación»? es un extraño concepto que tiene que ver, vagamente, con el calor y la energía, el paso del orden al desorden, el aumento de la incertidumbre y la irreversibilidad del caos. Sea como fuere, la entropía siempre parece estar creciendo. Los científicos, por su parte, precisan que la célebre segunda ley de la termodinámica (la que enuncia la entropía) establece que, en cualquier proceso espontáneo, es imposible convertir completamente el calor en trabajo, pues se pierde parte del calor. Pero por qué la naturaleza se comporta precisamente de este modo sigue siendo objeto de polémica, hasta el punto de que, en más de una ocasión, se ha dicho que la ley de la entropía constituye uno de los misterios más profundos de la física moderna.Escrito con el máximo rigor pero sin tecnicismos, este libro tiene como principal objetivo conseguir que el lector aplique sencillamente el sentido común y descubra que una de las leyes de mayor alcance en el universo es de una claridad meridiana. Explica asimismo la fascinante evolución de la noción de entropía a partir de los trabajos de Sadi Carnot, Clauius, Lord Kelvin o el gran Ludwig Bolzmann. Además, Ben-naim, una autoridad mundial en el campo de la termodinámica, formula una sugestiva interpretación de la entropía apoyándose en la noción de pérdida de información.